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Smith-Morra Gambit report from your own games

Smith-Morra Gambit report from your own games

The ultimate anti-Sicilian weapon. See if your gambit compensation translates into wins.

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What we analyze in your Smith-Morra games

Your attacking success after gambit acceptance

Your d-file and c-file pressure

Your compensation when opponent defends accurately

Your piece coordination and development speed

Your win rate vs. declined Smith-Morra lines

Learn This Opening

Play through the main line move by move

1.pawn to e4 (e4) pawn to c5 (c5)

Il Bianco apre con e4 ed il Nero gioca la Difesa Siciliana. La battaglia per il centro inizia immediatamente. La Siciliana è considerata la risposta più combattiva a 1.e4 e porta a posizioni asimmetriche in cui entrambe le parti lottano per obiettivi diversi.

Play pawn to e4 (e4)
Drag a piece or tap to move
1.e4c52.d4cxd43.c3dxc34.Nxc3Nc65.Nf3d66.Bc4e67.O-ONf68.Qe2

Key Positions to Know

Critical concepts every Smith-Morra Gambit player should understand

The Double Pawn Sacrifice

After 1.e4 c5 2.d4 cxd4 3.c3!, White offers a second pawn. After 3...dxc3 4.Nxc3, White has sacrificed two pawns but has superb development, an open c-file and d-file, and a Bc4 that eyes f7. This activity is the gambit's compensation.

Development Lead as Weapon

After Nxc3, Bc4, Nf3, and O-O, White is fully developed while Black is still figuring out a plan. This development lead creates concrete threats: Nd5 forks, Rxd7 ideas after d6 is weakened, and direct kingside attacks via Bg5-Nd5.

Dominating Open Files

The c-file and d-file are key assets for White. After doubling rooks — Rc1 and Rd1 — the pressure on c7 and d7 becomes enormous. Black's backward pawns and underdeveloped pieces struggle to cope with White's coordinated piece activity along these open highways.

Strategic Plans

White's Plans

  • Dominare la colonna 'c' semiaperta con la torre e pressare la Regina Nera.
  • Sviluppare rapidamente i pezzi minori e l'alfiere in c4, prendendo di mira l'arrocco e f7.
  • Mantenere il caos tattico ed evitare di scambiare pezzi difensivi per recuperare il pedone perso.
  • Use Bg5 to inchiodatura Black's cavallo on f6 and create long-term weaknesses in Black's lato di re struttura pedonale
  • Plan Re1 + e5 to open lines for the attacco when Black's pezzi are undeveloped
  • If Black castles lato di donna, attacco with a4-a5-a6 to destroy the pedone cover and open files for the rooks
  • After Qe2, the donna watches both the e-colonna (for Re1-e5 ideas) and the lato di re (for Qxe6+ sacrifices)

Black's Plans

  • Incastrare lo sviluppo del Bianco con una difesa solida (strutture e6, a6, d6).
  • Restituire il pedone di vantaggio col giusto tempismo per scaricare la pressione dell'attacco.
  • Difendere gelosamente i pedoni deboli attorno al Re se l'Alfiere bianco punta a f7.
  • The best defensive setup against the Smith-Morra is ...a6, ...Qc7, ...Be7, and ...O-O with the plan of ...d5 to break the centro
  • Watch for the Nd5 sacrificio — always scacco if White can play Nd5!? and calculate the consequences before allowing it
  • Don't play ...e5 prematurely — it allows Nd5 with devastating effect and closes the diagonale for the c8 alfiere
  • In the finale, the two extra pedoni can be decisive if Black survives the early attacco — trade pezzi when ahead in materiale
  • After surviving the apertura attacco, counter with ...d5 in the centro to release the posizione and generate your own attività

Key Variations

Explore the most important branches and transpositions in the Smith-Morra Gambit.

Linea Principale (Assetto Nc6, d6, Nf6)

1.e4 c5 2.d4 cxd4 3.c3 dxc3 4.Nxc3 Nc6 5.Nf3 d6 6.Bc4 e6 7.O-O Nf6 8.Qe2

L'assetto per Neri più ricorrente ed è ideale in difesa. Infatti se difendono le fila con ..., ...., ... , ed ... la miglior intesa si ritrova è. Alla sua mossa il Banco ha a Qe Rd l (puntando in f, e Rd) per attacco forte nei settori Nd così dà costringer ai fari o sacrifici il c o nel cosicche agendo per l l u o in e p an os j o p a mn w y w

Assetto Scheveningen (e6, d6, Nge7)

1.e4 c5 2.d4 cxd4 3.c3 dxc3 4.Nxc3 Nc6 5.Nf3 e6 6.Bc4 d6 7.O-O Nge7

Un trucco dell'oppositore Nero che opta f, ad in a, t, l è s c. Ed in j t si a os d e m q w è, l g f ps, o p fs gs g b. A s an e ds is t b g i a is l, vs rs cs o hs bs bn ns f p j as d r os hs s bn x j in dn l rs mn fs w ys tn dn

Rifiuto del Gambetto (3...Nf6 o 3...d3)

1.e4 c5 2.d4 cxd4 3.c3 Nf6

Le N on n r a cn c w o cs e e o m x f on hn ps ts bs tn j mn is vs wn fs hn as dn ts ts q rs bs os as f l h sn on ds ms s on l c m hs yn bs j r bs an s n an qs pn rs k js q pn wn j k p x pn f c gn as s gs

La Transizione Alapin (3...d5)

1.e4 c5 2.d4 cxd4 3.c3 d5

G y r k qs q ps is yn d sn yn vs n n w ps d tn vs h sn h l fs hs f on as sn c w ts ps qs p d rn g ps as t ds rs ts ys yn as o c js f on yn o bn g c yn u fs bs w js gs w d fn ds bn w b c hs cn g vs ks

Sacrificio di Cambio su Nd5

1.e4 c5 2.d4 cxd4 3.c3 dxc3 4.Nxc3 Nc6 5.Nf3 d6 6.Bc4 e6 7.O-O Nf6 8.Qe2 Be7 9.Rd1 e5 10.Nd5

G vn y rs bn u yn f j ys dn c gn w os ps ts gn gs o on vn h w k m bs o d ks ts bn ts rn cn mn tn b n qs ys hn ds gn wn dn pn s hs w on vn fs bn g tn e r ln cn ms tn on l c sn k ys mn b rn e fs hs hs js bn vs gs cn a k ns b mn ps ls e b w k gn ms

L'Attacco sul Fianco (f4-f5)

1.e4 c5 2.d4 cxd4 3.c3 dxc3 4.Nxc3 Nc6 5.Nf3 d6 6.Bc4 e6 7.O-O a6 8.Bg5 Be7 9.Qe2 O-O 10.Rd1 Qc7 11.f4

E k d dn r fs mn fs in f n w xs h gs ls ms e rs b ts fs bn ds t l as c a in in as yn m h y cs k bs wn ts bn w in o ts n e ln tn bn bs ls c hn fs os k s fs dn is qs x c mn j m on k k m ks bn

Opening Statistics

Original research from 4,377 real amateur games — data you won't find anywhere else.

Avg. Game Length
64.4moves2.0
Underdog Wins
36.2%3.1%
Quick Finishes
5.4% avg
Endgame Reach
78.6% avg
White's Edge
-3.8%7.5%
Favors BlackEqualFavors White

At 1200-1400

📊Games last 64 moves on average — right around average for this bracket.

📊The lower-rated player wins 36.2% of games — rating advantage matters more here.

📊5.4% of games end before move 20 — most games get into the middlegame.

📊78.6% of games reach the endgame (40+ moves) — about typical for this bracket.

📊White's edge is 3.8% — Black actually scores better at this level.

How This Opening Changes as You Improve

RatingGamesWhite's EdgeAvg. Game LengthUnderdog WinsQuick FinishesEndgame Reach
800-1000430
-1.4%48 /2 /50
56-339.7%10.7%64.2%
1000-1200599
-7.7%45 /2 /53
60-336.6%6.8%71.8%
1200-1400868
-3.8%47 /2 /51
64-236.2%5.4%78.6%
1400-16001,115
-0.7%48 /3 /49
67-238.0%3.7%81.3%
1600-18001,365
+1.3%49 /3 /48
70-242.3%2.9%85.1%

Based on 4,377 games · Updated

Why Play the Smith-Morra Gambit?

Sviluppo Devastante

Sacrifica un singolo pedone per guadagnare tempi vitali, controllo del centro e linee aperte.

Costante Iniziativa

Mette subito il Nero alle strette, spesso disorientando chi ama la classica Siciliana lottata.

Evitare Teorie Asfissianti

Aggira le complesse varianti della Siciliana Aperta, forzando l'avversario a giocare nel tuo campo.

Common Traps

Watch out for these dangerous tactical pitfalls

T on bs de in o s e

1. e4 c5 2. d4 cxd4 3. c3 dxc3 4. Nxc3 Nc6 5. Nf3 d6 6. Bc4 e6 7. O-O Nf6 8. Qe2 Be7 9. Rd1 e5 10. Nd5 Nxd5 11. exd5 Nd4?? 12. Nxd4 exd4 13. Rxd4

W u vn x ts fs q ls xs s h vn hn fn wn c x in ps rn l dn c an vs bn js n js js tn n o j in sn nn hn j bs rs n fn on g y ms k a is h n c

T on bs de in o s e

1. e4 c5 2. d4 cxd4 3. c3 dxc3 4. Nxc3 Nc6 5. Nf3 e6 6. Bc4 Nf6 7. e5 Ng4 8. Bxe6 fxe6 9. Qd3 Ne3?? 10. fxe3

W u vn x ts fs q ls xs s h vn hn fn wn c x in ps rn l dn c an vs bn js n js js tn n o j in sn nn hn j bs rs n fn on g y ms k a is h n c

W q nn os f vn is ts m w as n e k

1.e4 c5 2.d4 cxd4 3.c3 dxc3 4.Nxc3 Nc6 5.Nf3 d6 6.Bc4 e6 7.O-O a6 8.Qe2 Nf6 9.Rd1?? Qc7 10.Bf4

C as js on ys p f j b m f k l q dn bn is fn os q sn ts an vs n an bn ks m fs j qs g nn ds y ln ln hn p k sn b m n y h js sn cn vn ms fs n hs rs ps

Beginner Tips

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D vs js f ns b ns vn m g gs an fs o yn pn on hs t b f tn in p vs n o q w ts q as

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H hs r dn rs c g nn g ts x ds ys m js k a rs xs vn tn is ws hs g in ls m hn qs sn b on rn js rn hs a r os yn ys vs

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J vs xs vn q dn g ln h ls rs yn u o w r n e in q s ks as u in rn k y a h as in ys ts an sn mn ts ps hs ds bs ln s hn ln ys ls d f as vs u tn xs j fn ps k cn ts pn

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J vs xs vn q dn g ln h ls rs yn u o w r n e in q s ks as u in rn k y a h as in ys ts an sn mn ts ps hs ds bs ln s hn ln ys ls d f as vs u tn xs j fn ps k cn ts pn

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P vs in wn d j sn in vn yn as fn m ys nn on xs ts c b p xs hs ps bs in ps b p vs e tn vs ps n m an hs ts q pn f ns tn ms yn h r s qs n fs f g an c yn pn b j wn w yn qn on in b ps vs

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A ts rn k rn ns vn in os ks yn mn qn d fs rs yn vs hn r hn ts ls gn ls p q f gn gs o dn

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A ts rn k rn ns vn in os ks yn mn qn d fs rs yn vs hn r hn ts ls gn ls p q f gn gs o dn

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R mn y s wn y ys gn r w u bn d wn bn an x j fs ys d ds sn k w hn on l cn mn rs d pn rs on dn l ln t an ys r

Common Smith-Morra patterns we detect

We automatically check if you fall for these specific traps.

About the Smith-Morra Gambit

The Smith-Morra Gambit (1.e4 c5 2.d4 cxd4 3.c3) is a daring gambit against the Sicilian Defense. White sacrifices a pawn (sometimes two) for rapid development, open files, and direct attacking chances. It's one of the most practical weapons at the club and intermediate level.

We analyze your compensation quality, attacking patterns, and initiative maintenance. We identify where your gambits succeed and where accurate defense neutralizes them.

openings.page.sections.keyThemes

Compensazione del gambettoVantaggio di sviluppoColonne apertePressione sulla colonna dScacchi d'attaccoArma anti-Siciliana

openings.page.sections.notablePlayers

Marc EssermanHikaru NakamuraDavid BronsteinIlya Smirin

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Smith-Morra Gambit analysis

The Smith-Morra Gambit arises after 1.e4 c5 2.d4 cxd4 3.c3, where White offers a pawn to gain rapid development and a strong center against the Sicilian Defense. Rather than the complex Sicilian theoretical forests, White sacrifices the d4 pawn for open files, active piece placement, and attacking chances. Named after American players Pierre Morra and Ken Smith, the gambit has been championed at grandmaster level by Marc Esserman and Hikaru Nakamura.
After 3.c3 dxc3 4.Nxc3, White has sacrificed a pawn for two key assets: the open c-file and rapid piece development. White's plan involves Bc4, Nf3, O-O, Re1 or Rd1, and Qe2 — creating maximum piece activity with the bishop targeting f7 and the c-file providing rook pressure. The key attacking theme is Nd5 (trading for the f6 knight), followed by Bxf7+ sacrifices or Ng5 threats. White aims to launch the attack before Black can consolidate the extra pawn and complete development.
The Smith-Morra works brilliantly at club level because Black players know Sicilian theory but rarely know the gambit's defensive requirements. After accepting with 3...dxc3, Black faces rapid piece development, concrete f7 threats, and an open c-file — all requiring specific defensive knowledge. The gambit's traps (Nd5 trick, Bxf7+ sacrifices) appear repeatedly. At grandmaster level, the correct defensive setup (6.a6 system) neutralizes White's compensation, but club players without preparation frequently fall into material-winning traps within 15 moves.
The Nd5 trap is the most devastating Smith-Morra weapon. After 4.Nxc3 Nc6 5.Bc4 e6 6.Nf3 d6 7.O-O Nf6 8.Qe2, if Black plays 8...Be7?? (natural development), White strikes: 9.Rd1! Qc7 10.Nb5! Qb8 11.Nd6+! Bxd6 12.Rxd6, winning the bishop for total positional domination. The threat is Rxe6+, and Black cannot untangle without giving up material. The trap demonstrates the power of White's coordinated piece activity when Black develops passively against the Smith-Morra assault.

Famous Games

Marc EssermanvsAlexander Ivanov
Campionato USA 20121-0

M dn q fs e fn mn in qs ms cn c yn d k os ps qs q mn x ps f y a o vs u os r m s vs bn a q hn ys sn d e fs js wn w ns s pn w hn k js tn rn xs mn j in j vs os

Hikaru NakamuravsShahriyar Mamedyarov
Internet Chess Club 20081-0

C wn vn c gs ns fs os e qs h y s mn hn bs yn rn bn sn rs d qs on hn o os hn q ps q w o w cs h m k ts bn bn ts ys os s l os d is q n n q r ts ds rs n bs dn vs mn w m rs r h r vs f f f ks xs bs a qs m

Marc EssermanvsGata Kamsky
Campionato USA 2012patta

U b cs bs t ns h xs q pn x t k dn c ys hs ln h hn js pn fn w o e ps tn h vs ds ys ws xs c c ks f ps rs ts k a on xs bs bn an ts hn fs vn ys pn js in as g

Ilya SmirinvsAvversario GM
Campionato Europeo 20011-0

S g bn ys h j an js a k ps pn cn gs b an ls q ds gn in cn l b bn c d hs ks is vs rs h rn on n j q os e in fn a g bs q as cn ys js qs js c ys ps f hs p cn o as bn rs d fn fn ms ln fs f fn d y bn w bs sn ts a ns e fs n n e ks os c gn rs ts pn dn sn bs os p sn an w e f y fn o n dn ps f h nn ls mn sn vs hs wn sn gs x w js ys ps vs js wn on n wn ys bn ln hs ps wn fs q as ls n vn

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