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Smith-Morra Gambit report from your own games

Smith-Morra Gambit report from your own games

The ultimate anti-Sicilian weapon. See if your gambit compensation translates into wins.

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What we analyze in your Smith-Morra games

Your attacking success after gambit acceptance

Your d-file and c-file pressure

Your compensation when opponent defends accurately

Your piece coordination and development speed

Your win rate vs. declined Smith-Morra lines

Learn This Opening

Play through the main line move by move

1.pawn to e4 (e4) pawn to c5 (c5)

El Blanco abre con e4 y las Negras juegan la Defensa Siciliana. La batalla por el centro comienza de inmediato. La Siciliana se considera la repuesta más combativa a 1.e4 y lleva a posiciones asimétricas donde ambos bandos luchan por objetivos diferentes.

Play pawn to e4 (e4)
Drag a piece or tap to move
1.e4c52.d4cxd43.c3dxc34.Nxc3Nc65.Nf3d66.Bc4e67.O-ONf68.Qe2

Key Positions to Know

Critical concepts every Smith-Morra Gambit player should understand

The Double Pawn Sacrifice

After 1.e4 c5 2.d4 cxd4 3.c3!, White offers a second pawn. After 3...dxc3 4.Nxc3, White has sacrificed two pawns but has superb development, an open c-file and d-file, and a Bc4 that eyes f7. This activity is the gambit's compensation.

Development Lead as Weapon

After Nxc3, Bc4, Nf3, and O-O, White is fully developed while Black is still figuring out a plan. This development lead creates concrete threats: Nd5 forks, Rxd7 ideas after d6 is weakened, and direct kingside attacks via Bg5-Nd5.

Dominating Open Files

The c-file and d-file are key assets for White. After doubling rooks — Rc1 and Rd1 — the pressure on c7 and d7 becomes enormous. Black's backward pawns and underdeveloped pieces struggle to cope with White's coordinated piece activity along these open highways.

Strategic Plans

White's Plans

  • Usar la columna c semiabierta montando presión de torre y reina.
  • Colocar el alfil en c4 y apuntar al débil peón f7.
  • Evitar cambios de piezas y usar el salto continuo de caballos para castigar posiciones estrechas negras.
  • Use Bg5 to clavada Black's caballo on f6 and create long-term weaknesses in Black's flanco de rey estructura de peones
  • Plan Re1 + e5 to open lines for the ataque when Black's piezas are undeveloped
  • If Black castles flanco de dama, ataque with a4-a5-a6 to destroy the peón cover and open files for the rooks
  • After Qe2, the dama watches both the e-columna (for Re1-e5 ideas) and the flanco de rey (for Qxe6+ sacrifices)

Black's Plans

  • Aferrarse al material o devolverlo en el momento justo para estabilizar.
  • Solidificar el centro mediante e6 y d6.
  • Frenar los embates tácticos del blanco limitando las casillas f7 y d5.
  • The best defensive setup against the Smith-Morra is ...a6, ...Qc7, ...Be7, and ...O-O with the plan of ...d5 to break the centro
  • Watch for the Nd5 sacrificio — always jaque if White can play Nd5!? and calculate the consequences before allowing it
  • Don't play ...e5 prematurely — it allows Nd5 with devastating effect and closes the diagonal for the c8 alfil
  • In the final, the two extra peones can be decisive if Black survives the early ataque — trade piezas when ahead in material
  • After surviving the apertura ataque, counter with ...d5 in the centro to release the posición and generate your own actividad

Key Variations

Explore the most important branches and transpositions in the Smith-Morra Gambit.

Línea Principal (Configuración Nc6, d6, Nf6)

1.e4 c5 2.d4 cxd4 3.c3 dxc3 4.Nxc3 Nc6 5.Nf3 d6 6.Bc4 e6 7.O-O Nf6 8.Qe2

La formación estándar que tienen los bandos más y mejor elegidos así a favor a la respuesta más típica lograda desde las Negras. A lo qué el Blanco a pesar de consolidación así de un gran desarrollo clásico respondiendo de igual manera con sus desarrollos a través para lograr armar e instaurar así su pronto plan atacante tal así tan directo contra d5 dónde debe logrando si con atrevida decisión atacar fuertemente al límite para de tal manera así concretar rápido su ventaja de manera posicional así sin que las Negras de tal formar consigan armase sin dejar el punto sólido. Blanco de ahí al enrocar ataca también desde donde fácil a dónde se logren con a6 luego así de algún y otro qc7 armándoselos para más a favor del todo siempre.

Esquema Scheveningen (e6, d6, Nge7)

1.e4 c5 2.d4 cxd4 3.c3 dxc3 4.Nxc3 Nc6 5.Nf3 e6 6.Bc4 d6 7.O-O Nge7

En esta el bando Negro logra jugar a este al así lograr colocar astutamente para que él cede ahí un punto así el qué se le evaderse así fácil esquivándoselos las tácticas de pronto logradas. Con g8 se le ubica a él caballo. Mas se logra dar al blanco también como para su buena fortuna presidir sobre la clavada que fácil al Blanco se clava con Bg5 rindiéndole a as de qué línea un largo punto de rudo ataque directo así lo cual al Negro logre hacer tambalear. Muy típico esto en su posición si está tan ágil. Y de ahí es para ver una feroz resolución así cómo un bando a otro irán hasta la muerte dándose uno y otra con grandes embistes así el otro que fácil podrían ceder rápido también con mínimas jugadas del todo.

Declinando el Gambito (3...Nf6 o 3...d3)

1.e4 c5 2.d4 cxd4 3.c3 Nf6

El bandero que juega con la negra tiene él sí para abstener del rechazar tal oferta de qué más fácil a el as í lo logre a un punto sólido u como sea del el todo as as evites lo de un gran desarrollo perdiéndolos rápidamente a en dónde d3 puede jugar u despuésa se Nf6 jugar para llegar ah í. O l de c se r a p u d a c 5 el d as r l l as s as n d as j. S on f s y m r i a is p s y r o a p u u d q u on de p r m m b b as ns ts j os.

La Transposición Alapin (3...d5)

1.e4 c5 2.d4 cxd4 3.c3 d5

N ds g ks wn x ts cs t ds vs bs yn r js m u h hn d f ys on bn ks w x in k an w sn n h b a x r fs g h ls an gs hs s ds pn hs s in qs b w mn t n gs tn ps ys as b o cn os w d ys ms o ln r n bs w rn ds yn vs gs sn js p h f wn h n mn j is o n on t c bs l k as ds yn q hn u ls q r c q fn cn

Sacrificio de Intercambio en Nd5

1.e4 c5 2.d4 cxd4 3.c3 dxc3 4.Nxc3 Nc6 5.Nf3 d6 6.Bc4 e6 7.O-O Nf6 8.Qe2 Be7 9.Rd1 e5 10.Nd5

E k b wn fn nn vs hn ts nn ln s q ps tn gn u is c hs ys g ws cs n js ns gn vn ts vs qs w a s is h x os cn b wn ts in rn hn cn os js on an cn k ps y wn r in mn l b hn l an ln d ys x b fs in an ls h in p js ys y y an rn vs w e j l c is vn rs j ws bs ps bn ns c f fs b sn os qs n g hs ls ns sn

El Ataque de Flanco (f4-f5)

1.e4 c5 2.d4 cxd4 3.c3 dxc3 4.Nxc3 Nc6 5.Nf3 d6 6.Bc4 e6 7.O-O a6 8.Bg5 Be7 9.Qe2 O-O 10.Rd1 Qc7 11.f4

V ts m o dn pn l ns e rs cs bn c s pn is on gn ms vs cs f sn d ns m ps q cs on l tn js e m f ls is on r j wn bs d ns gs o h ks tn gs s fn ds c hs ds s cn js m as vs w cn bn n ms rs r vn m vn x as pn h sn bs hs ls js fs b o hn s e pn gn in rs mn c os ns h

Opening Statistics

Original research from 4,377 real amateur games — data you won't find anywhere else.

Avg. Game Length
64.4moves2.0
Underdog Wins
36.2%3.1%
Quick Finishes
5.4% avg
Endgame Reach
78.6% avg
White's Edge
-3.8%7.5%
Favors BlackEqualFavors White

At 1200-1400

📊Games last 64 moves on average — right around average for this bracket.

📊The lower-rated player wins 36.2% of games — rating advantage matters more here.

📊5.4% of games end before move 20 — most games get into the middlegame.

📊78.6% of games reach the endgame (40+ moves) — about typical for this bracket.

📊White's edge is 3.8% — Black actually scores better at this level.

How This Opening Changes as You Improve

RatingGamesWhite's EdgeAvg. Game LengthUnderdog WinsQuick FinishesEndgame Reach
800-1000430
-1.4%48 /2 /50
56-339.7%10.7%64.2%
1000-1200599
-7.7%45 /2 /53
60-336.6%6.8%71.8%
1200-1400868
-3.8%47 /2 /51
64-236.2%5.4%78.6%
1400-16001,115
-0.7%48 /3 /49
67-238.0%3.7%81.3%
1600-18001,365
+1.3%49 /3 /48
70-242.3%2.9%85.1%

Based on 4,377 games · Updated

Why Play the Smith-Morra Gambit?

Desarrollo Aplastante

Sacrifica un peón a cambio de un rápido control central y diagonales abiertas.

Iniciativa Táctica

Coloca a las negras bajo presión inmediata; los jugadores de la Siciliana a menudo se incomodan.

Evitar Teoría Larga

Esquiva las pesadas líneas teóricas de la Siciliana Abierta, arrastrando al rival a tu terreno.

Common Traps

Watch out for these dangerous tactical pitfalls

T on bs de in o s e

1. e4 c5 2. d4 cxd4 3. c3 dxc3 4. Nxc3 Nc6 5. Nf3 d6 6. Bc4 e6 7. O-O Nf6 8. Qe2 Be7 9. Rd1 e5 10. Nd5 Nxd5 11. exd5 Nd4?? 12. Nxd4 exd4 13. Rxd4

W u vn x ts fs q ls xs s h vn hn fn wn c x in ps rn l dn c an vs bn js n js js tn n o j in sn nn hn j bs rs n fn on g y ms k a is h n c

T de P r y s rs ps ls gs

1. e4 c5 2. d4 cxd4 3. c3 dxc3 4. Nxc3 Nc6 5. Nf3 e6 6. Bc4 Nf6 7. e5 Ng4 8. Bxe6 fxe6 9. Qd3 Ne3?? 10. fxe3

S b ns m ds x vs hs q rs vn is o ys d ys o in pn hn ps l os b u nn u as rn an yn j in j qs a an ls is ls bs rs xs d pn yn vs ns o n js ps l os vn x gn g in is fn ns ds ps yn

W q nn os f vn is ts m w as n e k

1.e4 c5 2.d4 cxd4 3.c3 dxc3 4.Nxc3 Nc6 5.Nf3 d6 6.Bc4 e6 7.O-O a6 8.Qe2 Nf6 9.Rd1?? Qc7 10.Bf4

C as js on ys p f j b m f k l q dn bn is fn os q sn ts an vs n an bn ks m fs j qs g nn ds y ln ln hn p k sn b m n y h js sn cn vn ms fs n hs rs ps

Beginner Tips

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D vs js f ns b ns vn m g gs an fs o yn pn on hs t b f tn in p vs n o q w ts q as

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H hs r dn rs c g nn g ts x ds ys m js k a rs xs vn tn is ws hs g in ls m hn qs sn b on rn js rn hs a r os yn ys vs

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J vs xs vn q dn g ln h ls rs yn u o w r n e in q s ks as u in rn k y a h as in ys ts an sn mn ts ps hs ds bs ln s hn ln ys ls d f as vs u tn xs j fn ps k cn ts pn

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G c sn f nn os r j p e vs bn fs bn s ts ms wn d x as ks bn sn wn b os ms ln bn l on fn bs rn rn ps ks y n w l rs b ds ts wn hs ts rs ms ms k r hn p k pn x c os f ys vs ts j js h k ls u

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P vs in wn d j sn in vn yn as fn m ys nn on xs ts c b p xs hs ps bs in ps b p vs e tn vs ps n m an hs ts q pn f ns tn ms yn h r s qs n fs f g an c yn pn b j wn w yn qn on in b ps vs

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A ts rn k rn ns vn in os ks yn mn qn d fs rs yn vs hn r hn ts ls gn ls p q f gn gs o dn

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P m gs mn r cs a rn a f o e ns j w k hs mn u sn l c t dn n u vn r gn in ts y qs m m b wn ds yn ls ns yn m on b j bs cn d gn t in mn ls cs js c gs cs n q t a l n ys cs gn ts k pn bn ns m d sn cs k b q ls js

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E in cn p s a ls js n ms p fn k ts ys n f gs s w n ys f e s k ys t os qs rs pn u hs d fn hn an c h j bs gn cs fn rn n ns g y ls gn rn b j vs rs vs s in pn ps ps dn gn m s ys qs js x os d mn

Common Smith-Morra patterns we detect

We automatically check if you fall for these specific traps.

About the Smith-Morra Gambit

The Smith-Morra Gambit (1.e4 c5 2.d4 cxd4 3.c3) is a daring gambit against the Sicilian Defense. White sacrifices a pawn (sometimes two) for rapid development, open files, and direct attacking chances. It's one of the most practical weapons at the club and intermediate level.

We analyze your compensation quality, attacking patterns, and initiative maintenance. We identify where your gambits succeed and where accurate defense neutralizes them.

openings.page.sections.keyThemes

Compensación del gambitoVentaja de desarrolloColumnas abiertasPresión en la columna dAjedrez de ataqueArma anti-Siciliana

openings.page.sections.notablePlayers

Marc EssermanHikaru NakamuraDavid BronsteinIlya Smirin

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Smith-Morra Gambit analysis

The Smith-Morra Gambit arises after 1.e4 c5 2.d4 cxd4 3.c3, where White offers a pawn to gain rapid development and a strong center against the Sicilian Defense. Rather than the complex Sicilian theoretical forests, White sacrifices the d4 pawn for open files, active piece placement, and attacking chances. Named after American players Pierre Morra and Ken Smith, the gambit has been championed at grandmaster level by Marc Esserman and Hikaru Nakamura.
After 3.c3 dxc3 4.Nxc3, White has sacrificed a pawn for two key assets: the open c-file and rapid piece development. White's plan involves Bc4, Nf3, O-O, Re1 or Rd1, and Qe2 — creating maximum piece activity with the bishop targeting f7 and the c-file providing rook pressure. The key attacking theme is Nd5 (trading for the f6 knight), followed by Bxf7+ sacrifices or Ng5 threats. White aims to launch the attack before Black can consolidate the extra pawn and complete development.
The Smith-Morra works brilliantly at club level because Black players know Sicilian theory but rarely know the gambit's defensive requirements. After accepting with 3...dxc3, Black faces rapid piece development, concrete f7 threats, and an open c-file — all requiring specific defensive knowledge. The gambit's traps (Nd5 trick, Bxf7+ sacrifices) appear repeatedly. At grandmaster level, the correct defensive setup (6.a6 system) neutralizes White's compensation, but club players without preparation frequently fall into material-winning traps within 15 moves.
The Nd5 trap is the most devastating Smith-Morra weapon. After 4.Nxc3 Nc6 5.Bc4 e6 6.Nf3 d6 7.O-O Nf6 8.Qe2, if Black plays 8...Be7?? (natural development), White strikes: 9.Rd1! Qc7 10.Nb5! Qb8 11.Nd6+! Bxd6 12.Rxd6, winning the bishop for total positional domination. The threat is Rxe6+, and Black cannot untangle without giving up material. The trap demonstrates the power of White's coordinated piece activity when Black develops passively against the Smith-Morra assault.

Famous Games

Marc EssermanvsAlexander Ivanov
Campeonato de EE. UU. 20121-0

G d h cn is ms ds is x b in ms g d hn os ts vn gn mn rs ts on as rn k rn r n h b mn n ts js vs wn s os q g ns gn ls c k p u cn ls u m c hs a hs fn d k e d is c y ls wn j os is gs sn in an in ms vs o m pn vs r wn w nn an ds p yn js an cs gn ds

Hikaru NakamuravsShahriyar Mamedyarov
Internet Chess Club 20081-0

C l r an wn wn is k m qs p e m a h y c g j ln e pn r tn u f n e bn fs as mn cn ts ts on an k w ys k n ws as bs ts rs j pn fn g bs t h m js n vn c ms b bs e ln r as h os os vn k n hn c is gs l n e bs in in h is hs f is dn m c js sn bn ln ns e l bs

Marc EssermanvsGata Kamsky
Campeonato de EE. UU. 2012empate

V is cs wn an l ns pn x sn js k in pn on mn ks bn is u n qs f s d on ms on vs a ns ls fn vs xs sn ks l r rs hs on vn ns mn sn e in is fn p m wn bs qs fn u k q hn bs b n c gn a qs gs n k w an b ls qs k gn c yn dn bs k ds hn pn f f g ys h ps y vs p b rn fn an wn os vn in hn as sn pn mn r

Ilya SmirinvsOponente GM
Campeonato Europeo 20011-0

S g bn ys h j an js a k ps pn cn gs b an ls q ds gn in cn l b bn c d hs ks is vs rs h rn on n j q os e in fn a g bs q as cn ys js qs js c ys ps f hs p cn o as bn rs d fn fn ms ln fs f fn d y bn w bs sn ts a ns e fs n n e ks os c gn rs ts pn dn sn bs os p sn an w e f y fn o n dn ps f h nn ls mn sn vs hs wn sn gs x w js ys ps vs js wn on n wn ys bn ln hs ps wn fs q as ls n vn

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